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Words near each other
・ Liuji Township, Henan
・ Liuji, Dengzhou
・ Liuji, Shandong
・ Liuji, Xiaogan
・ Liuji, Zhongmu County
・ Liujia District
・ Liujia Line
・ Liu Zhijian
・ Liu Zhijun
・ Liu Zhijun (Later Liang)
・ Liu Zhiming
・ Liu Zhiming (athlete)
・ Liu Zhiqian
・ Liu Zhiwei
・ Liu Zhixin
Liu Zhiyuan
・ Liu Zhongde
・ Liu Zhongli
・ Liu Zhongqing
・ Liu Zhongsheng
・ Liu Zhongtian
・ Liu Zhongyong
・ Liu Zhuan
・ Liu Zhuang
・ Liu Zhuang (musician)
・ Liu Zhuoming
・ Liu Zi
・ Liu Zi Jue
・ Liu Zige
・ Liu Zihou


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Liu Zhiyuan : ウィキペディア英語版
Liu Zhiyuan

Emperor Gaozu of (Later) Han ((後)漢高祖) (March 4, 895–March 10, 948), personal name Liu Zhiyuan (劉知遠), later changed to Liu Gao (劉暠), was the ethnically-Shatuo founder of the Later Han, the fourth of the Five Dynasties in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of Chinese history. It, if the subsequent Northern Han is not considered part of its history, was also one of the shortest-lived states in Chinese history, lasting only three years.
==Founder of a dynasty==
Liu Zhiyuan was the military governor of Bingzhou, an area around modern-day Taiyuan in Shanxi, long a stronghold of the Shatuo Turks, for the Later Jin. The Later Jin had been little more than a puppet of the powerful Khitan empire to the north. When, in 946, the emperor of the Later Jin decided to defy the Khitan under growing pressure from not only subjects among the Shatuo Turks, but also Han Chinese at their subservient status, the Khitans led a military attack that shattered the Later Jin. On the return to their southern capital at present-day Beijing, the Khitan emperor died, providing just enough of a vacuum of power for Liu Zhiyuan to move in and declare the establishment of the Later Han. He named his government "Han" as a consequence of claiming to be a descendant of Liu Bang, the first Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, thus relinquishing his Shatuo Turk originality.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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